Financial Functions in Excel

Financial Functions in Excel

 Loan, Interest, EMI etc. Calculation


General Names                                                               Formula Names

Interest Rate                                       10%                                                          Rate

Loan Amount                                     10,00,000                                                P.V (Principal Value)

Duration                                             In Months                                                 'N' (no. of periods)





=PMT()                   (payment terms)

This function calculate the EMI value per month.

Syntax:     =PMT(rate, nper, pv, [fv], [type])

Ex:





=IPMT()                (interest in payment terms)

This function calculate only the interest part of one month. 

Syntax:     =IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, [fv], [type])


=PPMT()                (interest in payment terms)

This function calculate only the principal value of one month. 

Syntax:     =IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, [fv], [type])


Fomula: 

=IPMT()        >>    =IPMT(10%/12,A2,10,-100000)

=PPMT()        >>   =PPMT(10%/12,A2,10,-100000)





=PV()

This function calculate the loan amount from the EMI value.

Syntax:     =PV(rate, nper, pmt, [fv], [type])

Ex:    If a person capable to pay Rs. 10500 monthly with 10% int. rate so, what is his loan amount for 5 years. 



=FV()

This function calculate the future value of the amount saving.

Syntax:     =FV(rate, nper, pmt, [fv], [type])

Ex:    If you save money Rs. 500 every month and receive int. 8% for 2 years so after 2 years value = ?


 




Depreciation





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